Grief Related to Pregnancy Loss: Understanding the Experience of Losing a Child Before Birth

Abstract

This study examined the grief response following unintended pregnancy losses occurring throughout the gestational range from conception to full-term, excluding live births. The aim of this study was to have participants share their lived experience, how their worldview has changed and share what they perceived to be helpful and unhelpful in the process of loss, grief and resolution. Seven women participated in a survey and phenomenological interview and were recruited from two sources, a hospital based clinic and the community. Losses across the lifespan ranged from immediate loss, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 23 years and 26 years since loss. Ten theme areas were identified, along with lifespan impacts and accommodations to cope and heal over time. Of importance is accommodation in subsequent pregnancy. Finally participants shared what helped and did not help and made recommendations for professional practice.

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Keywords

pregnancy loss, miscarriage, grief, bereavement, attachment, trauma, lifespan

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